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  1. 05 Nov, 2018 2 commits
  3. 20 Sep, 2018 2 commits
    • Adrian Hunter's avatar
      perf intel-pt: Implement decoder flags for trace begin / end · bea63857
      Adrian Hunter authored 
      
Have the Intel PT decoder implement the new Intel PT decoder flags for
trace begin / end.

Previously, the decoder would indicate begin / end by a branch from / to
zero. That hides useful information, in particular when a trace ends
with a call. That happens when using address filters, for example:

  $ perf record -e intel_pt/cyc,mtc_period=0,noretcomp/u --filter='filter main @ /bin/uname ' uname Linux
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.031 MB perf.data ]

Before:

  $ perf script --itrace=cre -Ftime,flags,ip,sym,symoff,addr --ns
   7249.622183310:   tr strt         0 [unknown] =>   401590 main+0x0
   7249.622183311:   call       4015b9 main+0x29 =>        0 [unknown]
   7249.622183711:   tr strt         0 [unknown] =>   4015be main+0x2e
   7249.622183714:   call       4015c8 main+0x38 =>        0 [unknown]
   7249.622247731:   tr strt         0 [unknown] =>   4015cd main+0x3d
   7249.622247760:   call       4015d7 main+0x47 =>        0 [unknown]
   7249.622248340:   tr strt         0 [unknown] =>   4015dc main+0x4c
   7249.622248341:   call       4015e1 main+0x51 =>        0 [unknown]
   7249.622248681:   tr strt         0 [unknown] =>   4015e6 main+0x56
   7249.622248682:   call       4015eb main+0x5b =>        0 [unknown]
   7249.622248970:   tr strt         0 [unknown] =>   4015f0 main+0x60
   7249.622248971:   call       401612 main+0x82 =>        0 [unknown]
   7249.622249757:   tr strt         0 [unknown] =>   401617 main+0x87
   7249.622249770:   call       401847 main+0x2b7 =>        0 [unknown]
   7249.622250606:   tr strt         0 [unknown] =>   40184c main+0x2bc
   7249.622250612:   call       4019bf main+0x42f =>        0 [unknown]
   7249.622256823:   tr strt         0 [unknown] =>   4019c4 main+0x434
   7249.622256863:   call       4019f5 main+0x465 =>        0 [unknown]
   7249.622264217:   tr strt         0 [unknown] =>   4019fa main+0x46a
   7249.622264235:   call       401832 main+0x2a2 =>        0 [unknown]

After:

  $ perf script --itrace=cre -Ftime,flags,ip,sym,symoff,addr --ns
   7249.622183310:   tr strt              0 [unknown] =>   401590 main+0x0
   7249.622183311:   tr end  call    4015b9 main+0x29 =>   401ef0 set_program_name+0x0
   7249.622183711:   tr strt              0 [unknown] =>   4015be main+0x2e
   7249.622183714:   tr end  call    4015c8 main+0x38 =>   4014b0 setlocale@plt+0x0
   7249.622247731:   tr strt              0 [unknown] =>   4015cd main+0x3d
   7249.622247760:   tr end  call    4015d7 main+0x47 =>   4012d0 bindtextdomain@plt+0x0
   7249.622248340:   tr strt              0 [unknown] =>   4015dc main+0x4c
   7249.622248341:   tr end  call    4015e1 main+0x51 =>   4012b0 textdomain@plt+0x0
   7249.622248681:   tr strt              0 [unknown] =>   4015e6 main+0x56
   7249.622248682:   tr end  call    4015eb main+0x5b =>   404340 atexit+0x0
   7249.622248970:   tr strt              0 [unknown] =>   4015f0 main+0x60
   7249.622248971:   tr end  call    401612 main+0x82 =>   401320 getopt_long@plt+0x0
   7249.622249757:   tr strt              0 [unknown] =>   401617 main+0x87
   7249.622249770:   tr end  call    401847 main+0x2b7 =>   401360 uname@plt+0x0
   7249.622250606:   tr strt              0 [unknown] =>   40184c main+0x2bc
   7249.622250612:   tr end  call    4019bf main+0x42f =>   401b10 print_element+0x0
   7249.622256823:   tr strt              0 [unknown] =>   4019c4 main+0x434
   7249.622256863:   tr end  call    4019f5 main+0x465 =>   401340 __overflow@plt+0x0
   7249.622264217:   tr strt              0 [unknown] =>   4019fa main+0x46a
   7249.622264235:   tr end  call    401832 main+0x2a2 =>   401520 exit@plt+0x0
Signed-off-by: default avatarAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180920130048.31432-7-adrian.hunter@intel.com

Signed-off-by: default avatarArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
      bea63857
    • Adrian Hunter's avatar
      perf intel-pt: Add decoder flags for trace begin / end · c6b5da09
      Adrian Hunter authored 
      
Previously, the decoder would indicate begin / end by a branch from / to
zero. That hides useful information, in particular when a trace ends
with a call. To prepare for remedying that, add Intel PT decoder flags
for trace begin / end and map them to the existing sample flags.
Signed-off-by: default avatarAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180920130048.31432-6-adrian.hunter@intel.com

Signed-off-by: default avatarArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
      c6b5da09
  5. 25 Jun, 2018 1 commit
  7. 06 Jun, 2018 3 commits
  9. 01 Jun, 2018 1 commit
  11. 08 Mar, 2018 3 commits
  13. 15 Dec, 2017 1 commit
  15. 06 Dec, 2017 1 commit
    • Ingo Molnar's avatar
      tooling/headers: Synchronize updated s390 and x86 UAPI headers · 34c9ca37
      Ingo Molnar authored 
      
There were two trivial updates to these upstream UAPI headers:

  arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
  arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/kvm_perf.h
  arch/x86/lib/x86-opcode-map.txt

Synchronize them with their tooling copies.

(The x86 opcode map includes a new instruction pattern now.)

Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: default avatarIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      34c9ca37
  17. 29 Nov, 2017 1 commit
  19. 28 Nov, 2017 1 commit
  21. 02 Nov, 2017 1 commit
    • Greg Kroah-Hartman's avatar
      License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license · b2441318
      Greg Kroah-Hartman authored 
      
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: default avatarKate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: default avatarPhilippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      b2441318
  23. 28 Aug, 2017 1 commit
  25. 30 Jun, 2017 1 commit
  27. 27 Jun, 2017 1 commit
  29. 21 Jun, 2017 13 commits
  31. 19 Jun, 2017 1 commit
  33. 16 Mar, 2017 1 commit
    • Andi Kleen's avatar
      perf script: Add 'brstackinsn' for branch stacks · 48d02a1d
      Andi Kleen authored 
      
Implement printing instruction sequences as hex dump for branch stacks.

This relies on the x86 instruction decoder used by the PT decoder to
find the lengths of instructions to dump them individually.

This is good enough for pattern matching.

This allows to study hot paths for individual samples, together with
branch misprediction and cycle count / IPC information if available (on
Skylake systems).

  % perf record -b ...
  % perf script -F brstackinsn
  ...
    read_hpet+67:
          ffffffff9905b843        insn: 74 ea                     # PRED
          ffffffff9905b82f        insn: 85 c9
          ffffffff9905b831        insn: 74 12
          ffffffff9905b833        insn: f3 90
          ffffffff9905b835        insn: 48 8b 0f
          ffffffff9905b838        insn: 48 89 ca
          ffffffff9905b83b        insn: 48 c1 ea 20
          ffffffff9905b83f        insn: 39 f2
          ffffffff9905b841        insn: 89 d0
          ffffffff9905b843        insn: 74 ea                     # PRED

Only works when no special branch filters are specified.

Occasionally the path does not reach up to the sample IP, as the LBRs
may be frozen before executing a final jump. In this case we print a
special message.

The instruction dumper piggy backs on the existing infrastructure from
the IP PT decoder.

An earlier iteration of this patch relied on a disassembler, but this
version only uses the existing instruction decoder.

Committer note:

Added hint about how to get suitable perf.data files for use with
'-F brstackinsm':

  $ perf record usleep 1
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.018 MB perf.data (8 samples) ]
  $
  $ perf script -F brstackinsn
  Display of branch stack assembler requested, but non all-branch filter set
  Hint: run 'perf record -b ...'
  $
Signed-off-by: default avatarAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: default avatarArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170223234634.583-1-andi@firstfloor.org

Signed-off-by: default avatarArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
      48d02a1d
  35. 03 Mar, 2017 1 commit
    • Adrian Hunter's avatar
      perf intel-PT/BTS: Add missing initialization · f1c4d1ad
      Adrian Hunter authored 
      
  $ perf test decoder
  57: x86 instruction decoder - new instructions : FAILED!
  $

  Failed to decode 'rel' value (0xfffffffc vs expected 0): 0f 1b 80 78 56 34 12 	bndstx %bnd0,0x12345678(%rax)
  Failed to decode 'rel' value (0xfffffffc vs expected 0): 0f 1b 85 78 56 34 12 	bndstx %bnd0,0x12345678(%rbp)
  Failed to decode 'rel' value (0xfffffffc vs expected 0): 0f 1b 84 01 78 56 34 12 	bndstx %bnd0,0x12345678(%rcx,%rax,1)
  Failed to decode 'rel' value (0xfffffffc vs expected 0): 0f 1b 84 05 78 56 34 12 	bndstx %bnd0,0x12345678(%rbp,%rax,1)
  Failed to decode 'rel' value (0xfffffffc vs expected 0): 0f 1b 84 08 78 56 34 12 	bndstx %bnd0,0x12345678(%rax,%rcx,1)

There is missing initialization.  It only affects the test because it is
checking 'rel' even in cases where there is no value.

Fix it.
Reported-and-Tested-by: default avatarArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/08c6ad07-7994-3e56-b20e-d75727ca7765@intel.com

Signed-off-by: default avatarArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
      f1c4d1ad
  37. 01 Mar, 2017 1 commit
  39. 14 Feb, 2017 1 commit
  41. 09 Feb, 2017 1 commit
    • Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo's avatar
      perf intel-pt: Use __fallthrough · 7ea6856d
      Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo authored 
      
To address new warnings emmited by gcc 7, e.g.::

    CC       /tmp/build/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/intel-pt-pkt-decoder.o
    CC       /tmp/build/perf/tests/parse-events.o
  util/intel-pt-decoder/intel-pt-pkt-decoder.c: In function 'intel_pt_pkt_desc':
  util/intel-pt-decoder/intel-pt-pkt-decoder.c:499:6: error: this statement may fall through [-Werror=implicit-fallthrough=]
     if (!(packet->count))
        ^
  util/intel-pt-decoder/intel-pt-pkt-decoder.c:501:2: note: here
    case INTEL_PT_CYC:
    ^~~~
    CC       /tmp/build/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/intel-pt-decoder.o
  cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
Acked-by: default avatarAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-mf0hw789pu9x855us5l32c83@git.kernel.org

Signed-off-by: default avatarArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
      7ea6856d
  43. 24 Oct, 2016 1 commit

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